1. What is the primary goal of value-based nursing care? A. Reducing healthcare costs B. Improving patient outcomes C. Increasing healthcare providers' salaries D. Decreasing the length of hospital stays Answer: B. Improving patient outcomes Rationale: The primary goal of value-based nursing care is to improve patient outcomes, ensuring that patients receive the most effective care for their conditions. 2. Which of the following best describes a culture of safety in nursing? A. A system where nurses are punished for making errors B. A blame-free environment where individuals are able to report errors or near misses without fear of reprimand C. A set of guidelines that are suggested but not enforced D. A workplace where only senior nurses handle high-risk procedures Answer: B. A blame-free environment where individuals are able to report errors or near misses without fear of reprimand Rationale: A culture of safety encourages open communication about errors, which is essential for continuous improvement and patient safety.