1. What is the primary goal of value-based nursing care? A. Reducing healthcare costs B. Improving patient outcomes C. Increasing healthcare providers' salaries D. Decreasing the length of hospital stays Answer: B. Improving patient outcomes Rationale: The primary goal of value-based nursing care is to improve patient outcomes. This approach focuses on providing care that enhances the quality of life for patients, which may also contribute to reducing healthcare costs and hospital stays, but the central aim is always the patient's well-being. 2. Which of the following best describes a culture of safety in the context of value-based nursing care? A. A framework where the risk of harm to patients is minimized B. A set of guidelines that prioritize cost-saving measures C. A system that values the number of patients seen over care quality D. A policy that ensures all patients receive the same treatments Answer: A. A framework where the risk of harm to patients is minimized Rationale: A culture of safety is an essential component of value-based nursing care. It refers to an environment where the processes, systems, and behaviors are all aligned to minimize the risk of harm to patients and staff. This culture supports the notion that high-quality care leads to better health outcomes.