WGU D404 HLTH 3340 Healthcare Values & Ethics FA READINESS EXAM Q & S 2025/2026 1. Which ethical principle is primarily concerned with doing good and benefiting the patient?  - A) Autonomy  - B) Beneficence  - C) Non-maleficence  - D) Justice  Answer: B) Beneficence  Rationale: Beneficence involves actions that are intended to benefit the patient or improve their condition. 2. In clinical ethics, what does the term 'futility' refer to?  - A) Interventions that are unlikely to benefit the patient  - B) Treatments that are too costly  - C) Procedures that have significant side effects  - D) Decisions made without patient consent  Answer: A) Interventions that are unlikely to benefit the patient  Rationale: Medical futility refers to interventions that are unlikely to produce any significant benefit for the patient. 3. What is the primary focus of the principle of justice in healthcare?  - A) Ensuring patient comfort  - B) Allocating healthcare resources fairly  - C) Respecting patient choices  - D) Minimizing harm to patients  Answer: B) Allocating healthcare resources fairly  Rationale: Justice in healthcare is concerned with fairness in the distribution of resources and treatment.