BSN HESI 266 MED SURG EXAM / BSN 266 HESI MED SURG LATEST ACTUAL EXAM TEST BANK 400 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES (VERIFIED ANSWERS) |ALREADY GRADED A+

BSN HESI 266 MED SURG EXAM / BSN 266 HESI MED
SURG LATEST 2023-2024 ACTUAL EXAM TEST BANK
400 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS
WITH RATIONALES (VERIFIED ANSWERS)
|ALREADY GRADED A+
The nurse is instructing the client with hypothyroidism who takes
levothyroxine(Synthroid) 100 mcg, digoxin (Lanoxin) and simvastatin
(Zocor). Teaching regarding medications is effective if the client will
take:
A. The Synthroid with breakfast and the other medications after
breakfast.
B. The Synthroid before breakfast and the other medications 4 hours
later.
C. All medications together 1 hour after eating breakfast.
D. All medications before going to bed. - ANSWER- B. The Synthroid
before breakfast and the other medications 4 hours later.
The nurse is teaching a diabetic client using an empowerment approach.
The nurse should initiate teaching by asking which of the following?
A. "How much does your family need to be involved in learning about
your condition?"
B. "What is required for your family to manage your symptoms?"
C. "What activities are most important for you to be able to maintain
control of your diabetes?"

D. "What do you know about your medications and condition?" -
ANSWER- C. "What activities are most important for you to be able to
maintain control of your diabetes?"
The nurse is preparing to teach a client with a peptic ulcer about the diet
that should be followed after discharge. The nurse should explain that
the client should eat which of the following?
A. Bland foods.
B. High-protein foods.
C. Any foods that are tolerated.
D. A glass of milk with each meal. - ANSWER- C. Any foods that are
tolerated.
The nurse finds a client who has been diagnosed with a peptic ulcer
surrounded by papers from a briefcase and arguing on the telephone with
a coworker. The nurse's response to observing these actions should be
based on knowledge that:
A. Involvement with the job will keep the client from becoming bored.
B. A relaxed environment will promote ulcer healing.
C. Not keeping up with the job will increase the client's stress level.
D. Setting limits on the client's behavior is an important nursing
responsibility. - ANSWER- B. A relaxed environment will promote
ulcer healing.
A client with a peptic ulcer has been instructed to avoid intense physical
activity and stress. Which strategy should the client incorporate into the
home care plan?

A. Conduct physical activity in the morning in order to be able to rest in
the afternoon.
B. Have the family agree to perform the necessary yard work at home.
C. Give up jogging and substitute a less demanding hobby.
D. Incorporate periods of physical and mental rest in the daily schedule.
- ANSWER- D. Incorporate periods of physical and mental rest in the
daily schedule.
A client is to take one daily dose of ranitidine (Zantac) at home to treat a
peptic ulcer. The client understands proper drug administration of
ranitidine when the client will take the drug at which of the following
times?
A. Before meals.
B. With meals.
C. At bedtime.
D. When pain occurs. - ANSWER- C. At bedtime.
A client has been taking aluminum hydroxide 30 mL six times per day at
home to treat a peptic ulcer. The client has been unable to have a bowel
movement for 3 days. Based on this information, the nurse would
determine that which of the following is the most likely cause of the
client's constipation?
A. The client has not been including enough fiber in the diet.
B. The client needs to increase the daily exercise.
C. The client is experiencing an adverse effect of the aluminum
hydroxide.

D. The client has developed a gastrointestinal obstruction. - ANSWERC. The client is experiencing an adverse effect of the aluminum
hydroxide.
A client is taking an antacid for treatment of a peptic ulcer. Which of the
following statements best indicates that the client understands how to
correctly take the antacid?
A. "I should take my antacid before I take my other medications."
B. "I need to decrease my intake of fluids so that I don't dilute the effects
of my antacid."
C. "My antacid will be most effective if I take it whenever I experience
stomach pains."
D. "It is best for me to take my antacid 1 to 3 hours after meals." -
ANSWER- D. "It is best for me to take my antacid 1 to 3 hours after
meals."
Which of the following would be an expected outcome for a client with
peptic ulcer disease? The client will:
A. Demonstrate appropriate use of analgesics to control pain.
B. Explain the rationale for eliminating alcohol from the diet.
C. Verbalize the importance of monitoring hemoglobin and hematocrit
every 3months.
D. Eliminate engaging in contact sports. The Client with Cancer of the
Stomach - ANSWER- B. Explain the rationale for eliminating alcohol
from the diet.

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