1. Which term refers to the surgical removal of the stomach? A. Gastrectomy B. Gastrostomy C. Gastroscopy D. Gastritis Answer: A. Gastrectomy Rationale: The suffix '-ectomy' means surgical removal, and 'gastro-' refers to the stomach. 2. The term 'bradycardia' means: A. Rapid heartbeat B. Slow heartbeat C. Irregular heartbeat D. No heartbeat Answer: B. Slow heartbeat Rationale: The prefix 'brady-' means slow, and 'cardia' refers to the heart. 3. Which term describes inflammation of the liver? A. Hepatitis B. Hepatomegaly C. Hepatoma D. Hepatectomy Answer: A. Hepatitis Rationale: The suffix '-itis' indicates inflammation, and 'hepat-' refers to the liver. 4. 'Nephrolithiasis' refers to: A. Kidney infection B. Kidney stones C. Kidney inflammation D. Kidney removal Answer: B. Kidney stones Rationale: The term 'lithiasis' means stone formation, and 'nephro-' pertains to the kidney. 5. The prefix 'hypo-' in 'hypoglycemia' means: