what are indications for a foley catheter? - Answer: urinary retention, sudden complete inability to void what is NOT an indication for a foley catheter? - Answer: incontinence What procedures cannot be performed on the same arm with an AV fistula? - Answer: blood pressures and blood draws Urge incontinence - Answer: involuntary leakage of urine with a sudden, strong desire to urinate stress incontinence - Answer: leaking of urine after coughing, sneezing, laughing overflow incontinence - Answer: urine builds up and leaks Client Centered Care 3 Final Exam neurological incontinence - Answer: loss of urination control due to a neurological disorder functional incontinence - Answer: unable to get to the bathroom in time What is the cause of acute glomerulonephritis? - Answer: caused by an antigen-antibody reaction, usually is due to untreated strep throat hydronephrosis - Answer: swelling of one or both kidneys hydronephrosis causes - Answer: urinary tract obstruction (e.g. renal stones, BPH, cervical cancer, injury to ureter) occurs from blockage or defect that doesnt allow urine to drain properly peritoneal dialysis-location - Answer: abdomen cavity (peritoneum) what is a major risk in patients with peritoneal dialysis? - Answer: major risk of peritonitis due to the risk of pathogens entering the abdominal dialysis catheter Client Centered Care 3 Final Exam what is the normal BUN range - Answer: 10-20 mg/dL (cook buns for 10-20 min) what is the normal creatinine range - Answer: 0.6-1.2 mg/dL (612) hospital acquired pneumonia - Answer: a type of pneumonia contracted during a stay in the hospital when a patient's defenses are impaired community acquired pneumonia - Answer: a type of pneumonia that results from contagious infection outside of a hospital or clinic bacterial pneumonia - Answer: often caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae; is the only form of pneumonia that can be prevented through vaccination (antibiotics) viral pneumonia - Answer: caused by different types of viruses, cannot be treated with antibiotics fungal pneumonia - Answer: less common, happens in people with weakened immune systems (organ transplant, chemo, HIV)