D440 HEALTH WELLNESS AND NUTRITION EXAM 100 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS

Which statement best describes the role of nutrients?

Nutrients have specific metabolic functions

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The nurse is providing nutrition education to a patient with high blood pressure. Which nutrient will the nurse recommend to offset sodium intake?

Potassium

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Why is the intake of dietary foods that contain amino acids essential in a patient's diet?

the amino acids are required for the synthesis of protein

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The nurse is assessing the diet of a family who is having trouble adhering to the MyPlate food guidelines. which factor most limits their food choices?

The family makes monthly trips to the food pantry

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The nurse is helping a new mother plan menus for her growing family. Which recommendation most facilitates adding variety to the family's diet?

Eating foods from all food groups and subgroups

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The nurse is discussing folate with a a pregnant patient. What will the nurse tell her?

Folic acid is a synthetic supplement

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The nurse is evaluating the supplements a patient reports taking. What resource will aid in the nurse's assessment?

Tolerable upper intake level

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Which vitamin nutrient is most important in the promotion of postoperative wound healing?

Vitamin C

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What is the priority potential risk factor for the patient admitted to the hospital with uncontrolled chronic hypertension and a blood clot in the lower left leg?

Drug-nutrient interactions

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The nurse is reviewing a food diary with a patient. Which food should be limited?

Partially hydrogenated oils