1. Multiple Choice: Which theory of personality is most closely associated with the concept of the collective unconscious? A) Trait theory B) Psychoanalytic theory C) Humanistic theory D) Analytical psychology Answer: D) Analytical psychology Rationale: Analytical psychology, developed by Carl Jung, introduces the idea of the collective unconscious, which is a reservoir of the experiences of our species. 2. True/False: The Big Five personality traits are openness, conscientiousness, extraversion, agreeableness, and neuroticism. Answer: True Rationale: These are the five broad dimensions used by some psychologists to describe human personality. 3. Fill-in-the-Blank: __________ is the theory that suggests personality and behavior are a result of the interaction between an individual and their environment. Answer: Social cognitive theory Rationale: Social cognitive theory, proposed by Albert Bandura, emphasizes the importance of observational learning, imitation, and modeling. 4. Multiple Choice: A