1. Urinary System:
Answer
-Kidneys
-Ureters
-Bladder
-Urethra
2. Functions of Kidney and Ureters:
Answer
-Maintain Composition and Volume of BodyFluids (homestatic)
-Filter in or Excrete out blood constituents as needed
-***Filtered at Nephrons (nephrons filter urine in kidneys)
-Excrete waste (urine)
3. Functions of Bladder:
Answer
• Smooth muscle sac
• Serves as a reservoir for urine
• Composed of 3 layers of muscle tissue called Detrusor muscle
• Sphincter guards opening between urinary bladder and urethra
• Urethra conveys urine from bladder to exterior of body
4. Functions of Urethra:
Answer
• Male urethra functions in excretory and reproductivesystems
• No portion of female urethra is external to the body
5. Micturition (urination):
Answer
•Process of emptying the bladder
-Detrusor muscle contracts, internalsphincter relaxes, urine enters posterior urethra
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