1. Multiple Choice: Which of the following is an example of a population-based system in public health? a) Individual counseling sessions b) Mass immunization campaigns c) Home visits for pregnant women d) Prescription medication management Correct answer: b) Mass immunization campaigns Rationale: Population-based systems focus on improving the health of entire populations through measures such as mass immunization campaigns. 2. Fill-in-the-Blank: The role of a nurse in population-focused health includes promoting _____ and preventing disease at a population level. Correct answer: health 3. True/False: Community-based nursing focuses on providing individual care to community members. Correct answer: False Rationale: Community-based nursing focuses on addressing the health needs of the community as a whole, rather than individual patients. 4. Multiple Choice: Which of the following is an example of a community-focused population health practice? a) Providing prenatal care to pregnant women b) Conducting health screenings at a local health fair c) Administering vaccines to children in a clinic d) Offering smoking cessation counseling to individual patients Correct answer: b) Conducting health screenings at a local health fair