Joe grew up in an Italian household in an Italian community in New Jersey. He
believes that the traditional Italian celebration of Easter, which includes a large
number of family members and mountains of food consumed during a long dinner, is
the best way to celebrate this holiday. Joe is illustrating
ethnocentrism
An ethnic group is a group
that is set apart from others because of its national origin or distinctive cultural
patterns
Prejudice is a(n) ________; discrimination is a(n) ________.
belief; action
A Colombian woman and an Italian man, working together as members of a
construction crew, overcome their initial prejudices and come to appreciate each
other's talents and strengths. This is an example of
the contact hypothesis
German Americans, Italian Americans, and Norwegian Americans are all examples
of
ethnic groups
Which one of the following would NOT be an example of assimilation?
a Muslim woman wearing her traditional headscarf while out shopping in her U.S.
suburb
At one time, many Puerto Ricans were effectively barred from serving in the Chicago
Police Department because they failed to meet the height requirement. This was an
example of
institutional discrimination
Which of the following terms refers to a negative attitude toward an entire category of
people?
prejudice
Institutional discrimination is the
denial of opportunities and equal rights to individuals or groups that results from the
normal operations of society
Segregation refers to the act of
physically separating two groups, an action often imposed on a minority group by a
dominant group
Ethnocentrism refers to
the tendency to assume that one's own culture and way of life are superior to all
others
Genocide refers to the process of
deliberately and systematically killing an entire people or the members of a nation
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