1. A nurse is caring for a patient with chronic schizophrenia. Which antipsychotic medication would be most appropriate to prescribe? A. Clozapine B. Lorazepam C. Fluoxetine D. Lithium Answer: A. Clozapine Rationale: Clozapine is an atypical antipsychotic that is often used for treatment-resistant schizophrenia. It works by blocking dopamine receptors in the brain, which can help reduce the symptoms of schizophrenia. 2. A patient with bipolar disorder is experiencing a manic episode. What is the first-line treatment for this condition? A. Antidepressants B. Mood stabilizers C. Antipsychotics D. Benzodiazepines Answer: B. Mood stabilizers Rationale: Mood stabilizers, such as lithium or valproate, are the first-line treatment for manic episodes in bipolar disorder. They help to balance mood swings and prevent the recurrence of mania