1. When preparing a medication for administration via syringe, which of
the following is the most critical aspect to ensure patient safety?
A. Confirming the patient's identity
B. Checking the medication's expiration date
C. Selecting the appropriate needle size
D. Verifying the doctor's prescription
Answer: A. Confirming the patient's identity
Rationale: Patient identification is paramount to prevent medication
errors, which are a leading cause of patient harm in healthcare settings.
2. A nurse is administering insulin using an insulin syringe. What is the
maximum volume that this syringe can typically hold?
A. 0.5 mL
B. 1 mL
C. 1.5 mL
D. 2 mL
Answer: B. 1 mL
Rationale: Insulin syringes are commonly designed to hold a maximum
of 1 mL of fluid to allow for precise dosage of insulin, which is typically
required in small amounts.
3. Which angle of injection is recommended for intramuscular
administration of medication?
A. 45 degrees
B. 60 degrees
C. 90 degrees
D. 120 degrees
Answer: C. 90 degrees
Rationale: A 90-degree angle ensures that the medication is delivered
deep into the muscle tissue, which is necessary for the proper absorption
of the medication.
4. When administering heparin subcutaneously, what is the recommended
technique to minimize tissue irritation?
A. Aspirating before injection
B. Massaging the site after injection
C. Pinching the skin during injection
D. Warming the medication prior to administration
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