1. A nurse manager is planning the budget for the next
fiscal year. She wants to use the cost-benefit analysis
method to evaluate the efficiency of different interventions.
What is the main advantage of this method over other
methods such as cost-effectiveness analysis or cost-utility
analysis?
a) It measures both costs and benefits in monetary terms
b) It measures both costs and benefits in natural units
c) It measures both costs and benefits in quality-adjusted
life years
d) It measures both costs and benefits in disability-adjusted
life years
*Answer: a) It measures both costs and benefits in
monetary terms*
Rationale: Cost-benefit analysis is a method that compares
the costs and benefits of different interventions in monetary
terms, such as dollars or euros. This allows for a common
unit of measurement and easy comparison of different
alternatives. Cost-effectiveness analysis and cost-utility
analysis measure costs in monetary terms, but measure
benefits in natural units (such as life years gained) or utility
units (such as quality-adjusted life years or disabilityadjusted life years), respectively. These methods are useful
when the benefits are not easily monetized, but they require
additional assumptions and value judgments to convert the
benefits into comparable units.
2. A nurse researcher is conducting a study on the impact
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