1. What is a critical consideration when designing patient rooms in a contemporary health care facility? A) Color schemes that promote relaxation B) Implementation of advanced technology systems C) Maximizing natural lighting D) Ensuring privacy and confidentiality Answer: D) Ensuring privacy and confidentiality Rationale: While all options are important, privacy and confidentiality are paramount in patient care environments to comply with health care regulations and to ensure patient trust and comfort. 2. How does evidence-based design influence health care facility planning? A) By prioritizing aesthetic appeal B) Through incorporating research findings into design decisions C) By minimizing construction costs D) Through the use of traditional design methods Answer: B) Through incorporating research findings into design decisions Rationale: Evidence-based design integrates empirical research to create environments that improve patient outcomes, safety, and satisfaction. 3. In the context of health care facilities, what is the primary purpose of wayfinding systems? A) To provide aesthetic value to the facility B) To reduce the spread of infections C) To assist patients and visitors in navigating the complex environment D) To promote health and wellness programs Answer: C) To assist patients and visitors in navigating the complex environment Rationale: Effective wayfinding systems are essential in health care settings to reduce stress and confusion, thereby improving the overall experience for patients and visitors. 4. Which design element is essential for infection control in health care facilities? A) Modular furniture B) Private patient rooms C) Open-plan layouts